Gazetteers and placename guides
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Gazetteer of British Placenames
Provides the most exhaustive placename index to Great Britain, including
commonly accepted alternative spellings and Welsh and Gaelic versions
Geographic Names Information System (GNIS)
Covers the United States and its territories
Geographical Names of Canada
Produced by the Geographic Names Board of Canada (GNBC)
GEOnet Names Server (National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency)
Per its homepage, "provides access to the National Geospatial-Intelligence
Agency's (NGA) and the U.S. Board on Geographic Names' (US BGN) database
of foreign geographic feature names. The database is the official repository
of foreign place-name decisions approved by the US BGN. Approximately 20,000
of the database's features are updated monthly"
Getty Thesaurus of Geographic Names Online
One of the Getty vocabulary databases produced and maintained by the
Getty
Vocabulary Program, the TGN is a structured vocabulary containing around
912,000 records, including 1.1 million names, place types, coordinates,
and descriptive notes, focusing on places important for the study of art
and architecture
Global Gazetteer
Worldwide index of cities and towns produced by Falling Rain Genomics, Inc.
Minnesota Place Names
Produced by the Minnesota Historical Society, this site "provides quick
access to the stories behind the names, thousands of miniature histories
that capture the lost lore of familiar places"
U.S. Board on Geographic Names
Per its homepage, "the U.S. Board on Geographic Names is a Federal
body created in 1890 and established in its present form by Public Law in
1947 to maintain uniform geographic name usage throughout the Federal Government"
U.S. Gazetteer (U.S. Census Bureau)
This gazetteer is used to identify places to view with the Tiger Map
Server and obtain census data from the 1990 Census Lookup server. This dataset
is derived from the Census GICS and does not contain unincorporated place
names